Carob Tree

Ceratonia siliqua

R380.00

Ships in: 2-4 days from Gauteng

Excellent for Hot, Dry Areas!

  • The natural alternative to cocoa — pods are dried and ground into nutritious carob powder.

The Carob Tree is a beautiful, long-lived Mediterranean tree that produces nutritious pods used as a natural substitute for cocoa. Incredibly tough and drought-tolerant — an ideal tree for hot, dry South African gardens.

Bag Size
1

Carob Tree for Sale

The Carob Tree has been cultivated for thousands of years across the Mediterranean, where it has fed civilisations, livestock and wildlife alike. Known by many names — Locust Tree, St. John's Bread, Carob — this magnificent, long-lived evergreen is as beautiful as it is productive, and it is one of the most drought-tolerant fruit trees you can grow in South Africa.

The carob produces long, leathery brown pods that are rich in natural sugars, fibre, and micronutrients. Dried pods are ground into carob powder — a naturally sweet, caffeine-free alternative to cocoa used in a wide range of baked goods, confectionery, and health foods. The pods are also highly nutritious feed for livestock, particularly horses and cattle, and the tree's dense canopy makes it an exceptional shade tree and windbreak.

As a garden specimen, the Carob is an impressive, spreading tree with glossy, dark green leathery leaves that remain on the tree year-round. It thrives in exactly the conditions where many other fruit trees struggle — hot, dry, exposed sites with poor, rocky or sandy soils. Established trees are extraordinarily drought-tolerant and require minimal ongoing maintenance.

One important note: carob trees are either male or female, and you will need at least one of each to guarantee pod production. Female trees bear the pods; male trees provide the pollen. Plant one male alongside every four to eight female trees for reliable fruiting.

Carob Tree

Appearance

A large, spreading, handsome evergreen tree with shiny, dark green, leathery leaves that create a dense, attractive canopy. Female trees produce small greenish flowers followed by long, brown, leathery seed pods. Male trees produce reddish flowers with a distinctive strong odour.

Harvest Time

Pods are ready for harvest in late summer (February to March in South Africa). Trees begin producing pods from approximately 6–7 years of age.

Year to Bear

Carob trees are slow to begin producing. Expect the first pod production at approximately 6–7 years after planting, with heavy cropping developing as the tree matures.

Growth Rate

Slow growing but long-lived. Ultimately reaches 10m or more in height and spread, though it can be maintained at a smaller size with pruning. An excellent shade tree with an impressively wide canopy.

Container Friendly?

Young carob trees can be grown in large containers when young but will ultimately need to be planted in the ground to reach their full productive potential.

Sunlight

Full sun is essential. Carob is a Mediterranean tree that thrives in hot, exposed conditions and is exceptionally drought-tolerant once established.

Watering

Very drought-tolerant once established. Water young trees regularly until well rooted, then reduce gradually. Mature carob trees require very little irrigation.

Temperature

Hardy and adaptable. Tolerates both heat and moderate frost once established. Best suited to hot, dry areas with mild winters. Established trees can handle brief frost periods.

Chilling

No significant chilling requirement. A Mediterranean tree that is well adapted to hot, dry conditions with mild winters.

Pollination Info

Carob trees are dioecious — male and female flowers occur on separate trees. To guarantee fruit production, plant at least one male tree alongside female trees (approximately one male per 4–8 females). Some nurseries graft male and female branches onto a single tree.

Planting & Care Guide

Plant in full sun in well-drained soil. Carob is highly adaptable and grows in sandy, rocky or poor soils — it actually prefers lean soils and will not thrive in rich, waterlogged conditions. Very drought-tolerant once established and requires minimal ongoing maintenance.


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